延安时期电化教育成因探析

Yanan Audio-visual Education Causes

作为我国早期电化教育的重要组成部分——延安时期的电化教育，其诞生、形成和发展有着特殊的内外界社会历史背景。内部因素:党中央毛泽东进驻延安是其诞生的历史背景，当时延安民众的教育需求是其诞生的社会背景，电教专业人才奔赴革命圣地和电教设备的添置是其诞生和发展具备了坚实的人力资源和物质基础;外部因素:左翼电影运动的兴起和国防教育的实践需求是中共延安时期电化教育诞生、形成和发展的外部推动因素。

As China s early audio-visual education important component-during the period of Yanan audio-visual education， its birth， formation and development of a special external social and historical background. Internal factors: the Party Central Committee Mao Zedong stationed in Yanan is the historical background of the birth of Yanan， when the educational needs of the people are the social background， audio-visual education professionals to the sacred place of the revolution and audio-visual equipment purchase is its birth and development with a solid human resources and material; external factors: the left-wing film movement and the rise of national defense education practice needs is the period of Yanan audio-visual education birth， formation and development of the external driving factors.