加拿大浸入式双语教育和香港EMI双语教育的比较

The Comparison between Canadian Immersion Bilingual Education and Hong Kong EMI Bilingual Education

加拿大和香港的双语教育都有着悠久的历史。加拿大法语浸入式双语教育和香港EMISX语教育表面上有很大的相似度，然而，从本质上来看，两地的语言环境、双语师资、双语教育的类型以及第一语言和第二语言的相似度之间都有很大的差异。这些差异导致了两地双语教育的效果也大相径庭。通过对两地双语教育的分析比较，对我国大陆开展的双语教学是有借鉴作用的。

The bilingual education in both Canada and Hong Kong has a long history Canadian French immersion bilingual education and Hong Kong s English medium instruction are very similar apparently But essentially they are very different in terms of language environments， bilingual teachers， types of education and similarity between first and second languages This has resulted in the different outcomes We can draw lessons from the successful and unsuccessful experiences of their bilingual education